Preface
This recording has ten soundscapes depicting the unique time between the end of April and early May. At that time, the lakes in Lakeland Finland are still frozen, but there is melted water in the region’s many rivers, brooks and streams where there are flowing currents. It is also the time when the region experiences the migration of waders, ducks, swans and geese (Anseriformes). The migrating birds gather around the melted waters to feed and rest. All of these soundscapes were recorded around these pools of melted water in the region of North Savo. As far as I am aware, this is the first time that these unique natural phenomena have been recorded. The soundscapes were captured by hiding the recording equipment in the vicinity of these pools. This is the only way that one can record even these very timid birds.
Acknowledgements
The Friends of Kuopio Nature (Kuopion Luonnon Ystäväin Yhdistys r.y.) have provided a stipend to assist in this recording’s release; without this financial assistance, this CD would not have seen the light of day. In addition, I express my gratitude to the many experts who have helped in its production and for the technical help during the recording, help with the artwork, etc. Special thanks to my wife Maarit for her support and encouragement.
Kuopio, 01.08.2018
Lauri Hallikainen
Producer / Recording engineer
Track descriptions and background species
01 A narrow strait bordered by ancient woodland and
willow bushes 10.05.2017 at 7.10 am; Kuopio Kaislastenlahti - 7'46"
The birds’ migration route takes
them between islands and the coastline of a large lake
which is dotted by many straits and islands. Due to the
unusually cold weather, the spring has been delayed
and most of the lake is still frozen but in the shallow
straits, there are patches of melted water. These spots
provide food and rest for the birds that are migrating to
the north. Common Reed Bunting, Eurasian Coot, Blackheaded
Gull, Common Greenshank, Black Grouse,
Common Blackbird, Redwing, Eurasian Wigeon,
Common Goldeneye, Fieldfare, Mew Gull, Great Tit,
Common Chaffinch, Herring Gull, Northern Lapwing,
Great Spotted Woodpecker, Common Crane, European
Greenfinch, Eurasian Curlew, European Common Brown
Frog, Common Tern, European Golden Plover, Blue Tit.
02 The calm backwaters of a brook and a field that
stretches down to the lakeside. 29.04.2012, at 9.30 pm;
Kuopio Riistavesi – 7'53"
A brook flows through a sunlit
stand of birch trees and as it makes it way to the lakeside,
it passes through a field; there are some ice-free spots by
the edges of the field. This spring’s first warm nights and
sunny days have tempted the European Common Brown
Frogs to gather in their spawning grounds. The mating
calls of the recently arrived Common Snipes resound
over the field. Eurasian Curlew, Goosander, Fieldfare, Jack
Snipe, Common Teal, Northern Lapwing.
03 The sounds of a spring night - ducks playing in the
ice-free water mixed with the groaning of the ice. 08.04.2014 at 10.50 pm; Kuopio Kaislastenlahti – 8'40"
The Mallard Ducks have found spots of free water in a
river’s backwater on the banks of a large lake. The
combination of a hard frost and the snow-free expanse
of ice on the lake create the perfect conditions for this
symphony of the ice.
04 The sounds of the Black Grouse on frozen
marshland combined with the splashes of the birds
in the melted ice. 26.04.2009 at 04.00 am; Rautalampi
Rastunsuo - 8'02"
The dawn’s clear light reflects off the
calm water in those sheltered spots where the ice has
melted. The Black Grouse have gathered on the frozen
ground of a marsh to perform their mating rituals.
Many migrating birds are taking the opportunity to rest
and swim at the edges of the ice. Common Teal, Yellow
Hammer, Eurasian Curlew, Fieldfare, Black-headed Gull,
Mallard Duck, Mew Gull, Eurasian Skylark, Common
Crane, Common Reed Bunting, Whooper Swan.
05 At the edges of some melted water on the banks of
a small pond in a meadow. 26.04.2009 at 4.00 am;
Kuopio Riistavesi - 8'24"
There is some ice-free water in
the opening of a bush-lined ditch which runs through a
meadow down to the edge of a pond. The wide expanse
of the meadow is almost entirely snow-free. The ditches,
which are swollen by melting water, and the ice-free spot
by the pond’s edge has attracted many migrating birds. Northern Lapwing, Common Teal, Common Snipe,
Whooper Swan, Mallard Duck, Redwing, Green
Sandpiper, Common Greenshank, Eurasian Curlew, Mew
Gull, Black-headed Gull, Black Grouse, Fieldfare.
06 Ground flooded by melting snow in a meadow.
27.04.2011 at 03.50 am; Kuopio Riistavesi - 7'34"
A
flock of Common Teals have recently landed in the flood
waters covering a shoreline meadow. The calm waters
of the meadow echo to the sounds of the European
Common Brown Frogs and the Common Teals. Common
Snipe, Mallard Duck, Northern Lapwing, Eurasian Curlew,
Common Greenshank, Green Sandpiper, Fieldfare, Great
Bittern.
07 The Dawn Chorus resounds from the ice-free edges
by a wooded shoreline. 04.05.2017 at 07.30 am;
Kuopio Riistavesi - 7'03"
The early spring morning is
serenaded by birdsong emerging from the ice-free spots
around a sunlit glade of birch trees. The Dawn Chorus from many migrating birds –
Meadow Pipits, Goosanders, Wood Sandpipers and
Common Greenshanks – makes this soundscape truly
unique. Eurasian Robin, Fieldfare, Common Magpie,
Common Crane, Common Teal, Black Grouse, Northern
Lapwing, Willow Warbler, Common Chaffinch, Eurasian
Curlew, Common Wood Pigeon, Common Snipe, Redwing.
08 The wading birds at the edge of melted ice.
27.04.2011 at 8.19 pm; Kuopio Riistavesi - 8'02"
Members of the family of waders such as Green
Sandpipers and Common Greenshanks can be found at
the edges of melted ice where they search for food at
the end of April. The migrating birds are busy with their
spring courting rituals. European Common Brown Frog,
Northern Lapwing, Common Snipe, Common Teal, Green
Sandpiper, Eurasian Curlew, European Moor Frog, Great
Bittern.
09 The sounds of a spring night around a pool of
melted water. 27.04.2011 at 01.29 am; Kuopio Riistavesi
- 6'54"
The first warm nights of this spring have
seen the arrival of migrating birds from the south. The
birds seek out sites of newly-melted water. In the calm
of the spring night, the recording captures the mating
calls of the aquatic bird species as well as Great Bitterns.
Common Teal, Eurasian Curlew, Northern Lapwing, Fieldfare,
European Moor Frog, European Common Brown
Frog, Common Snipe, European Skylark, Mallard Duck.
10 A pool of melted snow in a pond by an opening in
marshland. 20.04.2014 at 5.17 am; Rautalampi
Rastunsuo - 6'59"
The spring migration at the end of
April sees birds landing at this wide expanse of marshland.
This spot lies in the migration routes of the birds
and it is especially appealing to Cranes and Ducks as well
as waders. Black Grouse, Eurasian Curlew, Common Teal,
Mew Gull, Common Goldeneye, Eurasian Wigeon, Song
Thrush, Mallard Duck, Whooper Swan, Black-headed
Gull, Long-eared Owl.